Electric Consumer

Editor: Katerine G., Editor & Data Researcher · Research & publishing: Electric Consumer Editorial Team · Data retrieved · Sources named on this page: EIA-861, Census ACS, DOE LEAD, FEMA National Risk Index, OpenFEMA NFIP · How we got these numbers · Report an error

Counties in Hawaii ranked

3.0%of income goes to home energy in Hawaii County, the highest of 5 Hawaii counties

Honolulu County is lowest at 2.0%, a gap of 1.5 times. The median Hawaii county sits at 2.3%, against 3.3% for the median U.S. county. Source for Hawaii: DOE LEAD 2022.

Hawaii county map

Hawaii counties, shaded by quintile of the selected measureKalawao County: 2.1%Maui County: 2.3%Kauai County: 2.3%Hawaii County: 3.0%Honolulu County: 2.0%
  • 2.0% to 2.1%
  • 2.1% to 2.3%
  • 2.3% to 2.3%
  • 2.3% to 3.0%
  • 3.0% to 3.0%

Hawaii counties, darker = higher. Click one for its page.

Highest energy burden in Hawaii

Hawaii County leads Hawaii on burden at 3.0% of income and Kauai County follows at 2.3%. For lower-income homes the top is Hawaii County: 10.0% of income, against 8.2% in the median Hawaii county.

home energy burden, % of income, top 5 Hawaii counties

  • Hawaii County3.0
  • Kauai County2.3
  • Maui County2.3
  • Kalawao County2.1
  • Honolulu County2.0
  • Hawaii median county2.3
Hawaii counties with the lowest home energy burden
Lowest burden in HawaiiShare of income (HI)Residents (HI)
Honolulu County2.0%1,003,666
Kalawao County2.1%43
Maui County2.3%164,632
Kauai County2.3%73,610
Hawaii County3.0%203,684

Storm reports and FEMA risk in Hawaii

NOAA logged 112 damaging-wind, tornado, tropical, ice, winter and heat reports in Hawaii County from 2015 to 2025, 55 for every 100,000 residents: the most in Hawaii. FEMA scores Honolulu County highest at 98.8 (relatively high). In Hawaii these are weather reports and an index, not outage counts.

Hawaii top 5: Storm reports per 100,000 residents
Top 5 in Hawaiireports 2015-2025 (HI)Residents (HI)Rank (HI)
Hawaii County55203,6841st
Kauai County2273,6102nd
Maui County20164,6323rd
Honolulu County81,003,6664th
Hawaii top 5: FEMA risk score
Top 5 in Hawaiiscore 0-100 (HI)Residents (HI)Rank (HI)
Honolulu County98.81,003,6661st
Hawaii County98.5203,6842nd
Maui County93.1164,6323rd
Kauai County84.473,6104th
Kalawao County0.1435th

Flood claims and flood insurance in Hawaii

Kauai County has the most NFIP flood claims per 1,000 homes in Hawaii: 14.7 from 2015 to 2025, against 3.7 in the median Hawaii county. Kauai County has the highest share of homes with flood insurance (7.0%, median county 4.5%). Claims are a record of insured losses, not outage counts.

Hawaii top 5: Flood claims per 1,000 homes
Top 5 in Hawaiiclaims 2015-2025 (HI)Residents (HI)Rank (HI)
Kauai County14.773,6101st
Honolulu County3.71,003,6662nd
Maui County3.6164,6323rd
Hawaii County1.0203,6844th
Hawaii top 5: Flood insurance penetration
Top 5 in Hawaii% of homes insured (HI)Residents (HI)Rank (HI)
Kauai County7.0%73,6101st
Maui County4.8%164,6322nd
Honolulu County4.1%1,003,6663rd
Hawaii County1.8%203,6844th

FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP, as of 8 Sep 2026. Flood claims by county.

Old homes, electric heat and utilities in Hawaii

Kalawao County has the oldest stock: 89% of homes date from before 1980. Electric heat is most common in Honolulu County at 46% of homes, and Hawaii County lists 1 utility, the most in Hawaii.

Hawaii top 5: Homes built before 1980
Top 5 in Hawaii% of homes (HI)Residents (HI)Rank (HI)
Kalawao County89%431st
Honolulu County58%1,003,6662nd
Kauai County43%73,6103rd
Maui County41%164,6324th
Hawaii County35%203,6845th
Hawaii top 5: Homes heated by electricity
Top 5 in Hawaii% of homes (HI)Residents (HI)Rank (HI)
Honolulu County46%1,003,6661st
Maui County39%164,6322nd
Kalawao County36%433rd
Kauai County31%73,6104th
Hawaii County25%203,6845th

Each Hawaii county in turn

  • Hawaii County, 203,684 residents: home energy burden 3.0% (1st of 5); energy burden of lower-income homes 10.0% (1st of 5); storm reports per 100,000 residents 55 (1st of 4); FEMA National Risk Index score 98.5 (2nd of 5); share of homes built before 1980 35% (5th of 5); share of homes heated by electricity 25% (5th of 5); 1 utility listed.
  • Honolulu County, 1,003,666 residents: home energy burden 2.0% (5th of 5); energy burden of lower-income homes 7.6% (4th of 5); storm reports per 100,000 residents 8 (4th of 4); FEMA National Risk Index score 98.8 (1st of 5); share of homes built before 1980 58% (2nd of 5); share of homes heated by electricity 46% (1st of 5); 1 utility listed.
  • Kalawao County, 43 residents: home energy burden 2.1% (4th of 5); energy burden of lower-income homes 0.7% (5th of 5); FEMA National Risk Index score 0.1 (5th of 5); share of homes built before 1980 89% (1st of 5); share of homes heated by electricity 36% (3rd of 5); 1 utility listed.
  • Kauai County, 73,610 residents: home energy burden 2.3% (2nd of 5); energy burden of lower-income homes 8.2% (3rd of 5); storm reports per 100,000 residents 22 (2nd of 4); FEMA National Risk Index score 84.4 (4th of 5); share of homes built before 1980 43% (3rd of 5); share of homes heated by electricity 31% (4th of 5); 1 utility listed.
  • Maui County, 164,632 residents: home energy burden 2.3% (3rd of 5); energy burden of lower-income homes 8.5% (2nd of 5); storm reports per 100,000 residents 20 (3rd of 4); FEMA National Risk Index score 93.1 (3rd of 5); share of homes built before 1980 41% (4th of 5); share of homes heated by electricity 39% (2nd of 5); 1 utility listed.

Find your Hawaii county

  • Pick a Hawaii county to see its ranks.

All 5 Hawaii counties, sortable

5 Hawaii counties, all measures
Hawaii County203,6843.0%10.0%5598.535%25%11.01.8%112
Honolulu County1,003,6662.0%7.6%898.858%46%13.74.1%81
Kalawao County432.1%0.7%no data0.189%36%1no datano datano data
Kauai County73,6102.3%8.2%2284.443%31%114.77.0%16
Maui County164,6322.3%8.5%2093.141%39%13.64.8%33

Download CSV, 5 rows

Hawaii: click a header to sort. Per-capita storm rates start at 5,000 residents.

Sources

Hawaii sources with periods and retrieval dates
SourcePeriodRetrieved
DOE LEAD (HI)20222 Oct 2026
FEMA NRI (HI)Dec 20252 Oct 2026
NOAA Storm Events (HI)2015 to 20252 Oct 2026
Census ACS (HI)2019 to 20232 Oct 2026
EIA-861 (HI)20241 Oct 2026

Hawaii LEAD figures are group estimates, not bills. Methodology.

Keep going

Other states: Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky.

Questions

Which Hawaii county has the highest home energy burden?

Hawaii County: 3.0% of income, against 2.3% for the median Hawaii county (DOE LEAD 2022).

Which Hawaii county has the lowest energy burden?

Honolulu County at 2.0% of income.

How does Hawaii compare with the whole country?

The median Hawaii county has a burden of 2.3% and the median U.S. county 3.3%, across 5 Hawaii counties and 3,053 U.S. counties with data.

Where do storms cause the most trouble in Hawaii?

Hawaii County has the most NOAA storm reports per 100,000 residents: 55 between 2015 and 2025.

Which Hawaii county has the highest FEMA risk score?

Honolulu County: 98.8, rated relatively high by FEMA (Dec 2025).

Where are the oldest homes in Hawaii?

Kalawao County: 89% of homes were built before 1980; the median Hawaii county is at 43% (Census ACS 2023).

Which Hawaii county relies most on electric heat?

Honolulu County: 46% of homes heat with electricity, against 36% in the median county.

Which Hawaii county has the most flood claims per home?

Kauai County: 14.7 NFIP claims per 1,000 homes from 2015 to 2025; the median Hawaii county has 3.7 (FEMA OpenFEMA).

Are storm reports the same as power outages in Hawaii?

No: in Hawaii they are weather reports, not outage counts.

Where can Hawaii households get help with bills?

See the Hawaii help page. Highest burden: Hawaii County.

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3.0% of income goes to home energy in Hawaii County, the highest of 5 Hawaii counties