Cost to heat a home in Nevada: electricity vs gas
With electricity at 13.15 cents per kWh and natural gas at $13.14 per Mcf in 2025, one MMBtu of heat costs $13.35 from a gas furnace, $12.85 from a heat pump and $38.54 from resistance heating in Nevada.
Your Nevada heating cost
Nevada inputs: 13.15 ¢ per kWh, $13.14 per Mcf, fuel only; the need is an illustration. Method.
The numbers
- Electricity 2025
- 13.15 ¢/kWhrank 36 of 45 states by price
- Natural gas 2025
- $13.14 per Mcfrank 28 of 45 states by gas price
- Gas furnace
- $13.35 per MMBtu95% efficiency, rank 28 of 45
- Heat pump
- $12.85 per MMBturank 10 of 45 states, COP 3.0 assumed
- Electric resistance
- $38.54 per MMBtu2.9 times a furnace
- Break-even COP
- 2.89a heat pump above it beats gas; rank 17 of 45
- Annual cost at 50 MMBtu
- $642 heat pumpfuel only
- Homes heated by electricity
- 35%58% utility gas, 3% propane, 0% oil
- Electricity since 2024
- -12.3%
- Gas since 2024
- -29.7%
- 2026 to date
- power +2.6%, gas -18.4%January to Jul against 2025
- Winter load
- -7% over spring and fallsummer +92%: a summer-peaking state
- Heating degree-days, normal year
- 3,7621991 to 2020; 2025 had 2,920, rank 32 of 42 states by normal HDD
- Occupied homes in Nevada (ACS 2023)
- 1,183,393417,697 electric, 690,054 utility gas, 35,194 propane, 5,556 oil; 3 of 17 counties are over half electric
- Generating capacity in Nevada
- 17,255 MWEIA-860 2025; 901 MW under construction
Nevada charts
One MMBtu of heat in Nevada
$13.35 gas, $12.85 heat pump, $38.54 resistance.
Nevada, Cost of one MMBtu of heat in Nevada: EIA retail sales and natural gas prices.
CSVPrices since 2015, Nevada
Electricity $38.54 and gas $13 per MMBtu of energy in 2025.
Fuel cost per MMBtu, Nevada, 2015 to 2025: 11 rows
| Year | Nevada electricity | Nevada gas |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 37.4 | 11.4 |
| 2016 | 33.4 | 9.9 |
| 2017 | 35.1 | 8.5 |
| 2018 | 34.7 | 8.9 |
| 2019 | 35.2 | 9.2 |
| 2020 | 33.2 | 10.0 |
| 2021 | 33.7 | 9.4 |
| 2022 | 40.4 | 12.3 |
| 2023 | 48.9 | 16.4 |
| 2024 | 44.0 | 18.0 |
| 2025 | 38.5 | 12.7 |
11 rows from EIA retail sales and natural gas prices.
CSVHow Nevada heats
35% electric.
Nevada, How Nevada homes are heated: Census ACS 2023, table B25040.
CSVBreak-even COP by month, Nevada
2.09 to 4.46 across the months shown.
Break-even COP by month, Nevada: 12 rows
| Month | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3.14 | 4.34 |
| Feb | 3.31 | 4.46 |
| Mar | 3.23 | 4.07 |
| Apr | 2.92 | 3.48 |
| May | 2.58 | 3.24 |
| Jun | 2.09 | 2.73 |
| Jul | 2.11 | 2.38 |
| Aug | 2.21 | No data |
| Sep | 2.34 | No data |
| Oct | 2.75 | No data |
| Nov | 3.42 | No data |
| Dec | 3.72 | No data |
12 rows from EIA retail sales.
CSVHow Nevada homes heat
| Nevada main fuel | Nevada homes | Nevada share | Nevada rank among states |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity | 417,697 | 35.3% | 21 of 45 |
| Utility gas | 690,054 | 58.3% | 17 of 45 |
| Propane | 35,194 | 3.0% | 35 of 45 |
| Fuel oil | 5,556 | 0.5% | 24 of 45 |
| Wood | 11,958 | 1.0% | 31 of 45 |
Nevada has 17,255 MW of operable generating capacity (EIA-860, 2025), largest in natural gas at 9,098 MW; 901 MW is under construction and 2,852 MW planned, which matters if heat pumps add winter load.
3 Nevada utilities report meters to EIA-861: 96.0% of 1,426,890 home meters are smart (AMI), 2 offer a home time-of-use rate and 16,337 homes are on dynamic pricing.
Nevada counties by electric heating
Largest electric share first, then the smallest; 8 counties.
| Nevada county | Nevada residents | Nevada electric heat | Nevada utility gas | Nevada propane | Nevada median income |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nye County | 53,207 | 77% | 5% | 9% | $55,975 |
| Clark County | 2,293,764 | 37% | 59% | 2% | $73,845 |
| Washoe County | 491,770 | 31% | 61% | 4% | $85,600 |
| Elko County | 53,852 | 27% | 37% | 15% | $83,427 |
| Carson City | 58,364 | 18% | 77% | 2% | $71,809 |
| Churchill County | 25,614 | 17% | 55% | 15% | $73,268 |
| Lyon County | 60,630 | 16% | 67% | 10% | $73,460 |
| Douglas County | 49,624 | 13% | 71% | 8% | $88,018 |
Nevada month by month
| Month | Nevada electricity ¢/kWh | Nevada gas $/Mcf | Heat pump $/MMBtu | Gas furnace $/MMBtu | Nevada break-even COP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 2026 | 12.77 | $15.47 | $12.5 | $15.7 | 2.38 |
| Jun 2026 | 13.11 | $13.83 | $12.8 | $14.1 | 2.73 |
| May 2026 | 13.60 | $12.09 | $13.3 | $12.3 | 3.24 |
| Apr 2026 | 14.29 | $11.86 | $14.0 | $12.1 | 3.48 |
| Mar 2026 | 14.17 | $10.04 | $13.8 | $10.2 | 4.07 |
| Feb 2026 | 14.38 | $9.31 | $14.0 | $9.5 | 4.46 |
| Jan 2026 | 13.98 | $9.29 | $13.7 | $9.4 | 4.34 |
| Dec 2025 | 12.83 | $9.96 | $12.5 | $10.1 | 3.72 |
| Nov 2025 | 14.20 | $11.96 | $13.9 | $12.2 | 3.42 |
| Oct 2025 | 13.77 | $14.46 | $13.5 | $14.7 | 2.75 |
| Sep 2025 | 13.05 | $16.10 | $12.7 | $16.4 | 2.34 |
| Aug 2025 | 12.53 | $16.38 | $12.2 | $16.6 | 2.21 |
| Jul 2025 | 12.39 | $16.93 | $12.1 | $17.2 | 2.11 |
| Jun 2025 | 12.26 | $16.92 | $12.0 | $17.2 | 2.09 |
| May 2025 | 13.29 | $14.85 | $13.0 | $15.1 | 2.58 |
| Apr 2025 | 13.66 | $13.50 | $13.3 | $13.7 | 2.92 |
| Mar 2025 | 14.43 | $12.87 | $14.1 | $13.1 | 3.23 |
| Feb 2025 | 14.30 | $12.48 | $14.0 | $12.7 | 3.31 |
| Jan 2025 | 13.88 | $12.76 | $13.6 | $13.0 | 3.14 |
Heating season
A normal year in Nevada brings 3,762 heating degree-days and 1,915 cooling degree-days (1991 to 2020). Months above 300 heating degree-days in a normal year: Jan, Feb, Mar, Nov, Dec. 2025 had 2,920, 22% below normal; the highest of 2015 to 2025 was 3,770 in 2019.
Nevada degree-days by year
Heating and cooling degree-days, Nevada, 2015 to 2025: 11 rows
| Nevada year | Heating (HDD) | Cooling (CDD) | Normal HDD | Normal CDD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 3076 | 2293 | 3762 | 1915 |
| 2016 | 3185 | 2253 | 3762 | 1915 |
| 2017 | 3101 | 2312 | 3762 | 1915 |
| 2018 | 3290 | 2451 | 3762 | 1915 |
| 2019 | 3770 | 2012 | 3762 | 1915 |
| 2020 | 3274 | 2488 | 3762 | 1915 |
| 2021 | 3284 | 2495 | 3762 | 1915 |
| 2022 | 3502 | 2387 | 3762 | 1915 |
| 2023 | 3699 | 2046 | 3762 | 1915 |
| 2024 | 3286 | 2650 | 3762 | 1915 |
| 2025 | 2920 | 2338 | 3762 | 1915 |
NOAA nClimDiv degree-days for Nevada, 2015 to 2025, pulled 2 Oct 2026.
CSVHeating degree-days by month
Heating degree-days by month, Nevada: 12 rows
| Month | 2025 | Normal |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 742 | 769 |
| Feb | 448 | 579 |
| Mar | 415 | 481 |
| Apr | 226 | 283 |
| May | 76 | 125 |
| Jun | 15 | 35 |
| Jul | 0 | 3 |
| Aug | 3 | 7 |
| Sep | 22 | 42 |
| Oct | 172 | 195 |
| Nov | 312 | 491 |
| Dec | 489 | 752 |
NOAA nClimDiv degree-days for Nevada by month, 2025.
CSVNevada, 2025 by month: 12 rows
| Month | HDD 2025 | HDD normal | CDD 2025 | CDD normal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 742 | 769 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb | 448 | 579 | 8 | 2 |
| Mar | 415 | 481 | 13 | 10 |
| Apr | 226 | 283 | 68 | 45 |
| May | 76 | 125 | 215 | 153 |
| Jun | 15 | 35 | 460 | 341 |
| Jul | 0 | 3 | 568 | 539 |
| Aug | 3 | 7 | 581 | 481 |
| Sep | 22 | 42 | 316 | 269 |
| Oct | 172 | 195 | 92 | 72 |
| Nov | 312 | 491 | 17 | 3 |
| Dec | 489 | 752 | 0 | 0 |
NOAA nClimDiv degree-days for Nevada, 2025 by month.
CSVAnalyst note
Price change stands out in Nevada: electricity -12.3% since 2024, rank 45 of 45. Main heating fuel in Nevada is utility gas (58% of homes); electricity heats 35% and utility gas 58%. Since 2024 electricity moved -12.3% and gas -29.7%; in 2026 to date power is +2.6% and gas -18.4% on a year earlier. A COP 3.0 heat pump beats a furnace here by $0.50 per MMBtu; the break-even COP of 2.89 ranks 17 of 45. The most electric counties of Nevada with 20,000+ residents are led by Nye County at 77% of homes. A normal Nevada year has 3,762 heating degree-days, and 2025 had 2,920, so heating demand ran 22% below the 1991 to 2020 normal.
States with a similar break-even
Questions on heating in Nevada
How fast did Nevada electricity prices move since 2024?
-12.3% from 15.00 to 13.15 cents per kWh, rank 45 of 45 states by change.
Is a heat pump cheaper than gas in Nevada?
Yes on fuel cost: $12.85 per MMBtu against $13.35 for gas, break-even COP 2.89.
Which Nevada county has the most electric heating?
Nye County: 77% of 21,943 homes among counties with 20,000+ residents, median income $55,975.
What share of Nevada homes heat with electricity?
35% of 1,183,393 occupied homes in ACS 2023, against 58% with utility gas.
Where does Nevada rank on heat pump cost?
10 of 45 at $12.85 per MMBtu; North Dakota is lowest at $11.54.
Is Nevada a winter or summer electricity state?
Summer use runs +92% over spring and fall, winter -7%: cooling drives the load.
Did gas or electricity get more expensive in Nevada in 2026?
January to Jul: electricity +2.6%, gas -18.4% on a year earlier.
How much generating capacity does Nevada have?
17,255 MW operable in 2025, 901 MW under construction, 2,852 MW planned (EIA-860).
How many Nevada homes have smart meters?
96.0% of 1,426,890 home meters, 2 of 3 reporting utilities offer time-of-use.
More on Nevada
- Nevada electricity ratesutilities, map, outages
- Average electric bill in Nevadatypical bill by month