Connecticut electric companies, rates and outages
Connecticut has 3,598,348 residents and 1,713,431 electric accounts across 6 utilities listed by EIA.

In 2025 Connecticut homes paid 29.38 ¢/kWh: rank 5 of 51, 69.8% above the U.S. average of 17.30 ¢ (2024: 28.75 ¢).
Calculators for Connecticut
How it compares
| Customer sector | 2024 | Gap | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 28.75 ¢/kWh | +74.5% against the U.S. | 4 of 511 is highest |
| Commercial | 21.21 ¢/kWh | +66.4% against the U.S. | 4 of 511 is highest |
| Industrial | 17.12 ¢/kWh | +110.6% against the U.S. | 6 of 511 is highest |
Electric companies in Connecticut
Connecticut home prices, 2024; lowest filled.
| Company | Home accounts | Average price | Reliability | Net metering |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Town of WallingfordLowest price | 21,405 | 15.65 ¢/kWh$109 a month at 695 kWh | No data | 1.4 MW64 systems |
| Groton Dept of Utilities | 12,284 | 18.70 ¢/kWh$130 a month at 695 kWh | 22 minSAIDI, SAIFI 0.19 | 4.5 MW818 systems |
| Bozrah Light & Power Company | 2,434 | 19.33 ¢/kWh$134 a month at 695 kWh | 184 minSAIDI, SAIFI 0.87 | No data |
| City of Norwich | 18,870 | 22.78 ¢/kWh$158 a month at 695 kWh | 288 minSAIDI, SAIFI 1.45 | 1.7 MW73 systems |
| Connecticut Light & Power Co | 1,174,420 | 25.31 ¢/kWh$176 a month at 695 kWh | 77 minSAIDI, SAIFI 0.65 | 1,005.4 MW82,491 systems |
| United Illuminating Co | 312,291 | 31.06 ¢/kWh$216 a month at 695 kWh | 49 minSAIDI, SAIFI 0.62 | 253.8 MW24,137 systems |
Connecticut: 2025 and 2026
Connecticut, data to July 2026.
- Connecticut 2025 average price
- 29.38 ¢/kWh+2.2% against 2024, U.S. +5.0%
- Connecticut 2025 rank
- 5 of 51-1 places against 2024
- Connecticut January to Jul 2026
- 27.97 ¢/kWh-7.7% on Jan-Jul 2025
- Connecticut Last 12 months
- 27.99 ¢/kWhto July 2026
- Connecticut July 2026
- 24.16 ¢/kWh-12.5% against July 2025
- Connecticut 2025 costliest month
- Feb 33.20 ¢cheapest Dec 25.30 ¢, a 31% spread
- Connecticut Typical 2025 bill
- $207 a monthtop Jul $282, low Oct $146
The Connecticut residential price averaged 29.38 ¢/kWh in 2025, +2.2% on 2024: Connecticut ran 2.8 points slower than the nation. From January to July 2026 the Connecticut average is 27.97 ¢, -7.7% on 2025, 14.8 points below the U.S. change. Seasonality in Connecticut: 2025 peaked in February at 33.20 ¢ and bottomed in December at 25.30 ¢. A typical residential account in Connecticut paid about $2,488 for energy over 2025, from $146 in October to $282 in July; use per account ran 525 to 1,020 kWh a month.
Connecticut price by month, 2024 to Jul 2026
Price by month, Connecticut: 12 rows
| Month | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 to Jul |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 27.34 | 30.02 | 28.30 |
| Feb | 29.51 | 33.20 | 30.77 |
| Mar | 29.12 | 32.50 | 30.47 |
| Apr | 29.59 | 32.23 | 32.24 |
| May | 26.75 | 31.59 | 27.37 |
| Jun | 25.97 | 27.19 | 24.32 |
| Jul | 28.00 | 27.60 | 24.16 |
| Aug | 29.96 | 30.24 | No data |
| Sep | 33.05 | 30.48 | No data |
| Oct | 30.00 | 27.72 | No data |
| Nov | 29.15 | 27.02 | No data |
| Dec | 28.12 | 25.30 | No data |
12 rows from EIA retail sales.
CSVWhat a typical Connecticut account paid each month
Connecticut: use per account times price, energy only.
Typical bill by month, Connecticut: 12 rows
| Month | 2025 | 2026 to Jul |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 266 | 245 |
| Feb | 242 | 243 |
| Mar | 209 | 202 |
| Apr | 176 | 173 |
| May | 169 | 146 |
| Jun | 202 | 174 |
| Jul | 282 | 222 |
| Aug | 240 | No data |
| Sep | 174 | No data |
| Oct | 146 | No data |
| Nov | 166 | No data |
| Dec | 218 | No data |
12 rows from EIA retail sales.
CSVWhat Connecticut power is made of
In plain words. Natural gas is the biggest source in Connecticut (56%), and the power made there is cleaner than the U.S. average per kWh. Plants with 8 MW are planned to retire by 2030. New plants with 86 MW are under construction.
In 2025 Connecticut plants of 1 MW or more made 43.8 TWh. The biggest sources: natural gas 56.5%, nuclear 38.2%, utility-scale solar 1.5%. For comparison, natural gas makes 40.9% of U.S. generation. Wind, solar and hydro together: 2.2% (22.6% for the U.S.). Connecticut plants only; imports and rooftop solar are not counted.
Connecticut, share of net generation, %
- Coal
- Natural gas 56.5
- Nuclear 38.2
- Hydro (conventional) 0.7
- Wind 0.0
- Utility-scale solar 1.5
- Petroleum 0.8
- Wood, biomass, geothermal, waste 1.4
- Other 1.0
Fuel groups: prices guide.
Connecticut, share of net generation and operating capacity: 8 rows
| Source | Connecticut share of generation, % | U.S. share, % | Connecticut generation, TWh | Connecticut capacity, MW |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Natural gas | 56.5 | 40.9 | 24.71 | 5,388 |
| Nuclear | 38.2 | 17.7 | 16.71 | 2,260 |
| Hydro (conventional) | 0.7 | 5.5 | 0.30 | 149 |
| Wind | 0.0 | 10.4 | 0.01 | 5 |
| Utility-scale solar | 1.5 | 6.8 | 0.67 | 493 |
| Petroleum | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.33 | 2,532 |
| Wood, biomass, geothermal, waste | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.61 | 161 |
| Other | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.44 | 0 |
EIA-923 and EIA-860 for Connecticut, 2025 data, pulled 2 Oct 2026.
CSVConnecticut plant pipeline
Connecticut, megawatts: 6 rows
| Connecticut plants | MW |
|---|---|
| Operating, utility-scale | 10,988 |
| Battery storage | 2 |
| Retiring 2026 to 2030 | 8 |
| Retiring after 2030 | 18 |
| Under construction | 86 |
| Planned | 208 |
EIA-860 generators in Connecticut, 2025 data.
CSVConnecticut carbon per kWh
Connecticut plants emitted 538 lb of CO₂ per MWh in 2023 (0.244 kg per kWh), against 767 lb for the U.S. An average Connecticut home using 695 kWh a month accounts for about 170 kg of CO₂ a month at that rate. The rate is for Connecticut plants, not your supplier.
state and national values: 4 rows
| Measure | Connecticut | U.S. |
|---|---|---|
| CO₂, lb per MWh | 538.3 | 767.2 |
| CO₂, kg per kWh | 0.244 | 0.348 |
| NOx, lb per MWh | 0.191 | 0.452 |
| SO2, lb per MWh | 0.072 | 0.359 |
EPA eGRID2023 for Connecticut, pulled 2 Oct 2026.
CSVWho delivers and who sells in Connecticut
19.7% of Connecticut home accounts bought energy from a supplier other than the wires company in 2024 (10 suppliers reported), 1,552,746 accounts in all. Plan prices are not shown here: choosing a supplier.
Connecticut, largest wires companies: 2 rows
| Connecticut wires company | Delivery-only home accounts |
|---|---|
| Connecticut Light & Power Co | 250,288 |
| United Illuminating Co | 55,989 |
EIA-861 wires companies in Connecticut, 2024 data.
CSVConnecticut, largest suppliers by home accounts: 5 rows
| Connecticut supplier | Home accounts |
|---|---|
| Constellation NewEnergy, Inc | 125,376 |
| Town Square Energy | 67,591 |
| Direct Energy Services | 51,430 |
| Energywell LLC | 26,417 |
| Adjustment 2024 | 12,681 |
EIA-861 suppliers in Connecticut, 2024 data.
CSVConnecticut weather
A normal year in Connecticut brings 6,356 heating and 460 cooling degree-days (1991 to 2020). 2025 had 5,781 heating (9% below normal) and 684 cooling (49% above normal).
Connecticut degree-days by year
Heating and cooling degree-days, Connecticut, 2015 to 2025: 11 rows
| Connecticut year | Heating (HDD) | Cooling (CDD) | Normal HDD | Normal CDD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 5938 | 715 | 6356 | 460 |
| 2016 | 5364 | 796 | 6356 | 460 |
| 2017 | 5440 | 592 | 6356 | 460 |
| 2018 | 5739 | 822 | 6356 | 460 |
| 2019 | 5937 | 666 | 6356 | 460 |
| 2020 | 5344 | 772 | 6356 | 460 |
| 2021 | 5410 | 706 | 6356 | 460 |
| 2022 | 5627 | 774 | 6356 | 460 |
| 2023 | 5057 | 631 | 6356 | 460 |
| 2024 | 5202 | 715 | 6356 | 460 |
| 2025 | 5781 | 684 | 6356 | 460 |
NOAA nClimDiv degree-days for Connecticut, 2015 to 2025, pulled 2 Oct 2026.
CSVConnecticut meters and time-of-use rates
21.7% of Connecticut home meters are advanced (AMI) meters: 351,804 of 1,619,969. 2 of 6 reporting utilities offer a home time-of-use rate, and 71,864 home accounts are enrolled in dynamic pricing programs.
EIA-861 meters in Connecticut, data year 2024, pulled 2 Oct 2026: homes.
Flood claims and flood insurance in Connecticut
Connecticut: 2,034 NFIP flood claims with a loss date in 2015 to 2025, $52.0M paid, median paid claim $14,669; 32nd of 55 states and territories by dollars paid. The peak year was 2021 with 963 claims. FEMA counts 2.1% of Connecticut residential structures as insured, 13th of 51, and the policy file shows 31,339 NFIP policies in force on 8 Sep 2026. Floods damage substations and lines, and in Connecticut this is claims history, not an outage count.
Connecticut: flood claims by state, flood claims by county. 2,034 Connecticut claims as of 8 Sep 2026, OpenFEMA NFIP; counts under 5 hidden.
Connecticut charts
Price by sector, Connecticut
Home 28.75, business 21.21, industry 17.12 ¢ in 2024.
Connecticut price by sector 2015-2024, 2015 to 2024: 10 rows
| Year | Residential | Commercial | Industrial | Gap to U.S. residential |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 20.94 | 15.97 | 12.95 | +8.29 |
| 2016 | 20.01 | 15.75 | 12.81 | +7.46 |
| 2017 | 20.29 | 16.06 | 13.10 | +7.40 |
| 2018 | 21.20 | 16.76 | 13.77 | +8.33 |
| 2019 | 21.87 | 16.75 | 13.44 | +8.86 |
| 2020 | 22.71 | 16.58 | 13.07 | +9.56 |
| 2021 | 21.91 | 16.46 | 9.63 | +8.25 |
| 2022 | 24.61 | 18.54 | 15.07 | +9.57 |
| 2023 | 29.88 | 19.99 | 15.69 | +13.88 |
| 2024 | 28.75 | 21.21 | 17.12 | +12.27 |
10 rows from EIA retail sales.
CSVLargest utilities, SAIDI
Median of 5 reporters here: 76.9 minutes.
Connecticut, SAIDI of the largest Connecticut utilities: EIA-861 survey.
CSVMedian SAIDI by year, 2015-2024
69 minutes in 2015, 77 in 2024.
Median SAIDI by year, Connecticut, 2015 to 2024: 10 rows
| Year | Connecticut median | Gap to U.S. median reporter |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 69 | -32 |
| 2016 | 105 | +3 |
| 2017 | 83 | -12 |
| 2018 | 83 | -18 |
| 2019 | 82 | -16 |
| 2020 | 61 | -36 |
| 2021 | 82 | -14 |
| 2022 | 97 | -6 |
| 2023 | 137 | +38 |
| 2024 | 77 | -22 |
10 rows from EIA-861 survey.
CSVAnalyst note
Connecticut residential power was 2nd highest of 51 in 2015 at 20.94 ¢ and is 4th in 2024 at 28.75 ¢, so the state slid down 2 places. The U.S. figure went 12.65 to 16.48 ¢ while Connecticut went +37.3%. The biggest annual move was 2023 at +21.4%; the latest year, 2024, came in at -3.8% against +3.0% for the U.S. Business customers paid 15.97 ¢ in 2015 and 21.21 ¢ in 2024, a gap to homes of -4.97 ¢ then and -7.54 ¢ now; industry went from 12.95 to 17.12 ¢ (+32.2%). Reliability worsened at the 4 Connecticut utilities that report in both years: their median SAIDI went from 69 minutes in 2015 to 131 in 2024, +90%, against a U.S. median reporter of 99. Connecticut Light & Power Co is the largest by accounts with 1,290,878, 75.3% of the 1,713,431 accounts in Connecticut, and the top three hold 97.0%.
Connecticut ranks 4th of 51 on residential price (28.75 ¢), among the costliest, and 74.5% over the national average. Since 2015 the residential price moved +37.3% against +30.3% nationally, so Connecticut has pulled away from the national trend by 7.0 points.
Businesses pay 7.54 ¢ less than households here (-26.2%); business is under home price in 51 of 51. SAIDI for the typical reporter is 76.9 minutes across 5 utilities, under the national 99.5. Three utilities serve 97.8% of accounts.
By revenue, Connecticut electricity splits 56.1% residential, 37.3% commercial and 6.6% industrial; by kWh the split is 47.7%, 42.9% and 9.4%. Residential accounts are the largest revenue source here. Home accounts are 90.6% of 1,713,428 accounts and use 695 kWh a month, a commercial account 6,198 and an industrial one 55,116.
Facts
- Residents (ACS 2023)
- 3,598,3481,420,170 households
- Electric accounts
- 1,713,431476 per 1,000 residents
- Residential price
- 28.75 ¢/kWh+12.27 ¢ against the U.S.
- Commercial price
- 21.21 ¢/kWh+8.46 ¢ against the U.S.
- Industrial price
- 17.12 ¢/kWh+8.99 ¢ against the U.S.
- Residential since 2015
- +37.3%+7.0 points vs U.S.
- Retail sales
- 27.4 TWh7,601 kWh a resident
- Utilities listed
- 64 municipal, 2 investor owned
- Median SAIDI
- 76.9 min5 utilities, 0.77x U.S.
- Net-metered capacity
- 1,267 MW107,583 installations
- Top three utilities
- 97.8%of utility accounts
- Business minus home
- -7.54 ¢-26.2% of the home price
- Counties with 2+ utilities
- 3 of 8most: New London, 4 utilities
Data tables
Connecticut: price by year
| Year | Home | Business | Industry | Home vs U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 20.94 | 15.97 | 12.95 | +8.29 |
| 2016 | 20.01 | 15.75 | 12.81 | +7.46 |
| 2017 | 20.29 | 16.06 | 13.10 | +7.40 |
| 2018 | 21.20 | 16.76 | 13.77 | +8.33 |
| 2019 | 21.87 | 16.75 | 13.44 | +8.86 |
| 2020 | 22.71 | 16.58 | 13.07 | +9.56 |
| 2021 | 21.91 | 16.46 | 9.63 | +8.25 |
| 2022 | 24.61 | 18.54 | 15.07 | +9.57 |
| 2023 | 29.88 | 19.99 | 15.69 | +13.88 |
| 2024 | 28.75 | 21.21 | 17.12 | +12.27 |
Questions on Connecticut
How many cents per kWh do Connecticut homes pay?
28.75 cents in 2024, which is +12.27 cents against the U.S. figure.
Did Connecticut electricity get more expensive after 2015?
It went from 20.94 to 28.75 cents, +37.3% in total, +7.0 points against the U.S.
How many utilities does EIA list for Connecticut?
6 utilities have Connecticut as their largest state, and 5 of them report SAIDI.
How much solar net metering exists in Connecticut?
1,267 MW over 107,583 installations.
How many electric accounts does Connecticut have per 1,000 residents?
476: 1,713,431 accounts for 3,598,348 residents.
Do Connecticut businesses pay more than households?
Businesses pay 21.21 ¢ and homes 28.75 ¢, a difference of -7.54 ¢.
What did Connecticut residential electricity cost in 2025?
Connecticut averaged 29.38 cents per kWh, +2.2% against 28.75 in 2024, and 5 of 51 among states.
Are Connecticut residential electricity prices rising in 2026?
Connecticut is -14.8 points against the U.S.: 27.97 cents from January to July 2026, -7.7% on 2025.
When in 2025 did Connecticut residential power cost most, February or December?
February at 33.20 cents in Connecticut; December was the lowest at 25.30, a 31% spread.
Does Connecticut residential power cost more than the national average in 2026?
9.75 cents above the national average; Connecticut 27.97 cents over January to July 2026, -7.7% on 2025.
States with a similar home price
Closest to Connecticut at 28.75 ¢/kWh, by 2024 average home price.
- Rhode Island28.65 ¢/kWh for homes in 2024, 0.10 ¢ below Connecticut
- Massachusetts29.35 ¢/kWh for homes in 2024, 0.60 ¢ above Connecticut
- California31.97 ¢/kWh for homes in 2024, 3.22 ¢ above Connecticut
- Alaska24.82 ¢/kWh for homes in 2024, 3.93 ¢ below Connecticut
- New York24.43 ¢/kWh for homes in 2024, 4.32 ¢ below Connecticut
More on Connecticut
- Average electric bill in Connecticuttypical bill by month and use
- Connecticut outages by utilitySAIDI ranking, price versus outages
- Connecticut Light & Power Co1,290,878 accounts, SAIDI 77 min
- United Illuminating Co345,877 accounts, SAIDI 49 min
- Connecticut residential rates28.75 ¢, rank 4 of 51
- Connecticut commercial rates21.21 ¢, rank 4 of 51
- Connecticut industrial rates17.12 ¢, rank 6 of 51
How Connecticut ranks and compares
Connecticut is 47th cheapest of 51 on price (29.38 ¢); 8th of 44 on outage minutes (74 min); 15th cleanest grid (538 lb CO2 per MWh); 12th highest income burden (2.65%).
All rankings, price, income and outages explorer, compare two states.
Help paying the bill in Connecticut
Connecticut has $90.2 million in federal energy-assistance money for FY2026, shutoff rules and phone lines. Open the Connecticut help page.
More on Connecticut
- Connecticut home price since 200110.90 ¢ in 2001, 29.38 ¢ in 2025: +170% as printed, +48% after inflation
- Power plants planned in Connecticut625 MW planned, 6% of the 10,128 MW operating; 23 MW set to retire
- Major outage reports by state58 DOE reports name Connecticut, 2014 to 2023, 19th of 51; the table lists every state
- Connecticut data centers and billscommercial electricity sales -6 from 2019 to 2025, 48th of 51; a proxy, not data-center load
- Connecticut energy burden10.1% of income for households under 60% of state median income, 13th of 51; all households 2.9%