Massachusetts vs Vermont electricity prices: 30.48 ¢ against 22.92 ¢ per kWh
47 places apart: Massachusetts #3, Vermont #50 of 51, the widest of 30 measures. time-of-use utilities Massachusetts 6%, Vermont 100%; clean share with nuclear Massachusetts 17.2%, Vermont 99.8%. Typical bills differ by $47 a month, higher in Massachusetts.
Over a year the typical energy bill differs by $561 ($183 a month in Massachusetts, $136 in Vermont). Since 2015 the home price rose +53.7% in Massachusetts and +34.1% in Vermont: 19.6 points more in Massachusetts. Against the U.S. home average Massachusetts sits at +76.2% and Vermont at +32.5%.
Where the power in Massachusetts and Vermont comes from
Fuels with the widest gaps, Massachusetts against Vermont.
| Fuel | Massachusetts | Vermont | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gas | 77.3% | 0.1% | 77.2 points, higher in Massachusetts |
| Hydro | 3.3% | 49.7% | 46.4 points, higher in Vermont |
| Wind | 0.8% | 18.9% | 18.0 points, higher in Vermont |
| Other renewable | 3.8% | 20.9% | 17.1 points, higher in Vermont |
Massachusetts against Vermont: widest gaps
| Measure | Massachusetts | Vermont | Gap | Rank (of 51) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gas share of generation | 77.3% | 0.1% | +77.2 points | #3 / #50 |
| Time-of-use utilities | 6% | 100% | -94.1 points | #48 / #3 |
| Clean share with nuclear | 17.2% | 99.8% | -82.6 points | #46 / #1 |
| Homes on retail supply | 55.9% | 0.0% | +55.9 points | #2 / #47 |
| Outage minutes a year, SAIDI | 77 | 232 | -155 | #40 / #5 |
| CO2 per MWh of generation, lb | 822 | 43 | +779 | #17 / #51 |
| Typical monthly bill, energy only | $183 | $136 | +$47 | #5 / #33 |
| Renewable share of generation | 17.2% | 99.8% | -82.6 points | #26 / #1 |
| Wind share of generation | 0.8% | 18.9% | -18.0 points | #35 / #14 |
| Price change, 2026 to date | -0.3% | +6.6% | -6.9 points | #47 / #27 |
30 measures compared for Massachusetts and Vermont; the CSV holds the 10 widest.
CSVMassachusetts and Vermont on the map
Massachusetts and Vermont: price over time
Home price, Massachusetts and Vermont, 2010 to 2025: 16 rows
| Year | Massachusetts | Vermont | Gap to U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 14.59 | 15.57 | +3.05 |
| 2011 | 14.67 | 16.26 | +2.95 |
| 2012 | 14.91 | 17.01 | +3.03 |
| 2013 | 15.83 | 17.14 | +3.70 |
| 2014 | 17.39 | 17.47 | +4.87 |
| 2015 | 19.83 | 17.09 | +7.18 |
| 2016 | 19.00 | 17.37 | +6.45 |
| 2017 | 20.06 | 17.68 | +7.17 |
| 2018 | 21.61 | 18.02 | +8.74 |
| 2019 | 21.92 | 17.71 | +8.91 |
| 2020 | 21.97 | 19.54 | +8.82 |
| 2021 | 22.89 | 19.26 | +9.23 |
| 2022 | 25.97 | 19.93 | +10.93 |
| 2023 | 29.61 | 20.82 | +13.61 |
| 2024 | 29.35 | 21.90 | +12.87 |
| 2025 | 30.48 | 22.92 | +13.18 |
Massachusetts 14.59 to 30.48 ¢ and Vermont 15.57 to 22.92 ¢ between 2010 and 2025 (EIA).
CSVYour bill in Massachusetts and in Vermont
Where Massachusetts and Vermont are alike
- Heat pump saving on gas: -17% and -22%
- Heat pump break-even COP: 3.51 and 3.67
- Average home use, kWh a month: 600 and 594
Sources and dates: data sources.
Questions
Is Massachusetts or Vermont higher on gas share of generation?
Massachusetts, by 77.2 points; they rank #3 and #50 of 51.
Is Massachusetts or Vermont higher on time-of-use utilities?
Vermont, by 94.1 points; they rank #48 and #3 of 51.
Is Massachusetts or Vermont higher on clean share with nuclear?
Vermont, by 82.6 points; they rank #46 and #1 of 51.
Is Massachusetts or Vermont higher on homes on retail supply?
Massachusetts, by 55.9 points; they rank #2 and #47 of 51.
Is Massachusetts or Vermont higher on outage minutes a year?
Vermont, by 155; they rank #40 and #5 of 50.
What would 878 kWh a month cost in Massachusetts and in Vermont?
Massachusetts $268, Vermont $201: $66 apart, energy only.
Where do Massachusetts and Vermont match most closely?
heat pump saving on gas (-17% and -22%); heat pump break-even COP (3.51 and 3.67); average home use, kWh a month (600 and 594).