Solar in Oklahoma: payback, sun by city and utility-scale capacity
Oklahoma pays back in 15.3 years at $3.00 a watt (rank 36 of 51), 1.8 years longer than the middle state. 1,495 kWh per kW (rank 11) at 13.12 ¢ (rank 43 from the top): sunshine drives it. Across 5 Oklahoma cities, yearly output runs from 1,470 kWh per kW in Tulsa to 1,576 in Lawton. Jul is the best month at 158 kWh per kW and Dec the worst at 89. Utility-scale solar in Oklahoma: 524 MW in 16 plants, 0.8% of 2025 generation; 2,383 MW more under construction or planned.
Oklahoma: payback 15.3 years, rank 36 of 51
| Measure | Value | Rank of 51 | Median state |
|---|---|---|---|
| Output of 1 kW a year, kWh | 1,495 | 11 | 1,372 |
| Home price, ¢ per kWh | 13.12 | 43 | 15.37 |
| Value of 1 kW a year | $196 | 36 | $222 |
| Payback at $3.00 a watt | 15.3 years | 36 | 13.5 years |
EIA-861 (2024): 19,712 home net-metered systems in Oklahoma, 10.5 per 1,000 accounts (rank 32), average 6.8 kW.
Oklahoma utilities and solar payback
| Oklahoma utility | Homes | Price ¢ | Value of 1 kW | Payback at $3.00 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co | 710,123 | 11.78 | $176 | 17.0 yr |
| Public Service Co of Oklahoma | 501,093 | 12.73 | $190 | 15.8 yr |
| Oklahoma Electric Coop Inc | 58,544 | 12.25 | $183 | 16.4 yr |
| City of Edmond | 39,532 | 11.22 | $168 | 17.9 yr |
| Northeast Oklahoma Electric Co | 37,871 | 12.85 | $192 | 15.6 yr |
| Verdigris Valley Elec Coop Inc | 35,102 | 11.93 | $178 | 16.8 yr |
| East Central Oklahoma Elec Coop Inc | 33,358 | 11.99 | $179 | 16.7 yr |
| Lake Region Electric Coop, Inc | 24,788 | 12.02 | $180 | 16.7 yr |
| Canadian Valley Elec Coop, Inc | 24,605 | 11.90 | $178 | 16.9 yr |
| CKenergy Electric Cooperative | 22,555 | 12.82 | $192 | 15.7 yr |
| Choctaw Electric Coop Inc | 21,483 | 13.21 | $197 | 15.2 yr |
| Cotton Electric Coop, Inc | 19,696 | 11.86 | $177 | 16.9 yr |
Sizes and prices per watt in Oklahoma
| Oklahoma kW | kWh a year | Value a year | Cost at $2.50 | At $3.00 | At $3.50 | t CO2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 5,978 | $784 | $10,000 | $12,000 | $14,000 | 1.8 |
| 6 | 8,968 | $1,177 | $15,000 | $18,000 | $21,000 | 2.6 |
| 8 | 11,957 | $1,569 | $20,000 | $24,000 | $28,000 | 3.5 |
| 10 | 14,946 | $1,961 | $25,000 | $30,000 | $35,000 | 4.4 |
| 12 | 17,935 | $2,353 | $30,000 | $36,000 | $42,000 | 5.3 |
| Oklahoma $ per watt | 100% retail | 75% | 50% | 25% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $2.00 | 10.2 | 13.6 | 20.4 | 40.8 |
| $2.50 | 12.7 | 17.0 | 25.5 | 51.0 |
| $3.00 | 15.3 | 20.4 | 30.6 | 61.2 |
| $3.50 | 17.8 | 23.8 | 35.7 | 71.4 |
| $4.00 | 20.4 | 27.2 | 40.8 | 81.6 |
Oklahoma: 1,495 kWh/kW × 13.12 ¢ = 196 a year per kW; the 30% column (10.7 years at $3.00) is arithmetic only.
CSVNet metering and CO2 in Oklahoma
EIA-861 (2024): 19,712 home net-metered systems in Oklahoma, 10.5 per 1,000 accounts (rank 32), average 6.8 kW.
6 kW in Oklahoma: 8,968 kWh a year displaces 2.6 t CO2 at 0.294 kg per kWh, -0.4 t against the average state.
Sun inside Oklahoma: 5 cities, 7% apart
| Oklahoma city | kWh per kW a year | Against state point | Sun, kWh/m2 a day | Payback at $3.00 | Residents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oklahoma City | 1,542 | +3.1% | 5.50 | 14.8 | 688,693 |
| Tulsa | 1,470 | -1.7% | 5.26 | 15.6 | 412,322 |
| Lawton | 1,576 | +5.4% | 5.65 | 14.5 | 90,662 |
| Enid | 1,559 | +4.3% | 5.55 | 14.7 | 50,821 |
| Stillwater | 1,539 | +3.0% | 5.47 | 14.9 | 48,818 |
Oklahoma state point 35.62, -96.92; city points Oklahoma City 35.47, -97.51; Tulsa 36.13, -95.90; Lawton 34.62, -98.42; Enid 36.41, -97.87; Stillwater 36.13, -97.07. Panel and method: solar method.
Output by month in Oklahoma cities: 12 rows
| Oklahoma month | Oklahoma City | Tulsa | Lawton | Enid | Stillwater |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 107.7 | 96.1 | 103.6 | 103.6 | 103.7 |
| Feb | 97.6 | 99.2 | 106.7 | 107.2 | 103.2 |
| Mar | 124.5 | 122.8 | 133.1 | 135.2 | 137.5 |
| Apr | 149.3 | 138.0 | 147.4 | 142.6 | 139.8 |
| May | 139.9 | 140.0 | 156.9 | 145.9 | 146.2 |
| Jun | 161.0 | 154.3 | 148.4 | 158.4 | 161.4 |
| Jul | 159.4 | 148.6 | 159.2 | 166.7 | 155.0 |
| Aug | 149.4 | 149.6 | 154.1 | 155.7 | 154.8 |
| Sep | 129.2 | 125.4 | 130.6 | 130.2 | 132.3 |
| Oct | 121.2 | 119.9 | 126.9 | 120.1 | 117.6 |
| Nov | 103.8 | 88.8 | 111.3 | 101.5 | 98.5 |
| Dec | 98.7 | 86.8 | 97.3 | 92.3 | 89.3 |
Oklahoma: 5 cities, best month 167 and worst 87 kWh per kW across them.
CSVBest and worst month in Oklahoma: Jul 158, Dec 89 kWh per kW
| Oklahoma month | kWh per kW | Price ¢ | Value per kW | kWh per kW per sun unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 100.6 | 11.03 | $11.10 | 0.83 |
| Feb | 97.3 | 11.60 | $11.29 | 0.81 |
| Mar | 120.2 | 12.37 | $14.87 | 0.79 |
| Apr | 131.4 | 13.31 | $17.49 | 0.77 |
| May | 143.3 | 12.94 | $18.54 | 0.75 |
| Jun | 154.1 | 13.63 | $21.00 | 0.74 |
| Jul | 157.7 | 13.52 | $21.32 | 0.72 |
| Aug | 152.5 | 14.31 | $21.82 | 0.73 |
| Sep | 133.1 | 14.79 | $19.69 | 0.74 |
| Oct | 117.1 | 14.42 | $16.89 | 0.78 |
| Nov | 98.9 | 13.34 | $13.19 | 0.80 |
| Dec | 88.6 | 12.25 | $10.85 | 0.83 |
Oklahoma: December to February give 19% of a year (rank 40 of 51, 1 = most winter); the best month is 1.8 times the worst. Output per unit of sun is highest in Jan (0.83) and lowest in Jul (0.72); PVWatts lowers cell output when the panel is hot, and the sun angle changes with the season. Our runs use one fixed 14% loss figure for every place, so snow or soiling in Oklahoma is not modelled separately.
Utility-scale solar in Oklahoma: 524 MW
Oklahoma: 524 MW of operable utility-scale solar in 16 plants across 11 counties (EIA-860, 2025), rank 36 of 51; 131 W per resident, rank 41. Solar made 0.8% of Oklahoma's net generation in 2025 (EIA-923), rank 43, -6.0 points against the national share. Biggest plants: Skeleton Creek Energy Center Hybrid in Garfield County, 250 MW (2025); North Fork Solar Project in Kiowa County, 120 MW (2024); Kiowa County Solar Project in Kiowa County, 100 MW (2025). By county: Garfield 260 MW, Kiowa 220 MW, Caddo 11 MW, Bryan 10 MW. Proposed: 1,267 MW under construction (10 plants) and 1,116 MW planned (6 plants); batteries 432 MW running and 651 MW proposed.
| Oklahoma year | MW added | Cumulative share of today's MW |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 0 | 0% |
| 2020 | 10 | 2% |
| 2021 | 2 | 2% |
| 2022 | 5 | 3% |
| 2023 | 5 | 4% |
| 2024 | 120 | 27% |
| 2025 | 350 | 94% |
Oklahoma among its neighbours
| Closest to Oklahoma | Payback, years | kWh per kW | Price, ¢ | Utility-scale solar, points of generation | Miles away |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oklahoma (this page) | 15.3 | 1,495 | 13.12 | 0.8 | - |
| Kansas | -1.4 | -13 | +1.44 | -0.1 | 200 |
| Arkansas | +1.7 | -123 | -0.28 | +6.1 | 237 |
| Texas | -2.4 | +3 | +2.35 | +10.2 | 319 |
| Missouri | +0.7 | -108 | +0.37 | +1.4 | 326 |
Oklahoma against its neighbours in the payback ranking
- -1 places, Utah -0.4 years against Oklahoma
- +0 places, North Carolina -0.1 years against Oklahoma
- Oklahoma, rank 36: 15.3 years
- +2 places, Mississippi +0.3 years against Oklahoma
- +3 places, Iowa +0.6 years against Oklahoma
Your numbers for Oklahoma
Limits in Oklahoma
Oklahoma: with the old 30% credit (IRS, ended 2025) payback would be 10.7 years instead of 15.3, so the calculator starts at 0%. No Oklahoma export rates in our data: output counts at 13.12 ¢. All limits.
Sources for Oklahoma
- PVWatts v8 (NLR), 5 Oklahoma cities and one state point: 1,495 kWh per kW
- EIA-860 2025 and EIA-923 2025: 524 MW of solar in Oklahoma
- EIA-861 2024: 19,712 net-metered systems in Oklahoma
- EIA retail sales 2025: 13.12 ¢ per kWh in Oklahoma
- IRS 25D (ended 2025): 10.7 years in Oklahoma with it; licences and periods for Oklahoma
More about Oklahoma
Oklahoma electricity hub, Oklahoma EV charging: 383 stations, where Oklahoma ranks for rooftop solar, 15.3 years against 51 states, Oklahoma calculators.
Questions
Oklahoma electricity from solar, what share?
0.8% of 2025 net generation, rank 43 of 51, -6.0 points against the nation.
Oklahoma sunshine for solar panels?
1,495 kWh per kW a year at the state point, rank 11 of 51; from 1,470 in Tulsa to 1,576 in Lawton.
Oklahoma utility-scale solar capacity?
524 MW in 16 plants (EIA-860), 131 W per resident, rank 41; 2,383 MW proposed.
Winter cut in Oklahoma solar output?
December to February give 19% of the year; Jul makes 158 kWh per kW and Dec 89.
Solar payback in Oklahoma?
15.3 years at $3.00 a watt; 12.7 at $2.50; 17.8 at $3.50; 1,495 kWh per kW at 13.12 ¢.
Net metering in Oklahoma?
19,712 systems, 10.5 per 1,000 accounts, rank 32.
Where in Oklahoma is solar best?
Yes: 7% between Tulsa and Lawton in yearly output.
Oklahoma pays half price for exports?
Payback 30.6 years at a 50% retail share.
CO2 displaced in Oklahoma?
2.6 t a year on 6 kW at 0.294 kg per kWh.
Federal solar credit in Oklahoma: still available?
Ended 2025 (IRS 25D); with it Oklahoma payback would be 10.7 years, not 15.3.