Who heats with electricity where it is cold in West Virginia?
All 55 West Virginia counties average at least 4,000 heating degree days in a normal year, and 46% of the 721,448 occupied homes heat mainly with electricity. Rank 18 of 35 by count, 4 by share. Berkeley County holds the most: 36,958 electric-heated homes at 5,001 heating degree days.
Where West Virginia sits among the states
Darker is a larger share. West Virginia is outlined.
West Virginia: cold counties and electric heat
| Berkeley County | 49,384 | 74.8 | 36,958 | 5,001 | -5% | 11.3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kanawha County | 76,806 | 45.0 | 34,548 | 4,552 | -6% | 10.5 |
| Cabell County | 39,138 | 49.1 | 19,199 | 4,502 | -7% | 5.8 |
| Monongalia County | 44,361 | 39.9 | 17,720 | 5,426 | -6% | 5.4 |
| Mercer County | 24,413 | 68.0 | 16,609 | 5,184 | -3% | 5.1 |
| Raleigh County | 29,062 | 56.5 | 16,425 | 5,223 | -6% | 5.0 |
| Jefferson County | 21,978 | 73.9 | 16,231 | 4,898 | -6% | 4.9 |
| Putnam County | 22,765 | 60.4 | 13,749 | 4,546 | -6% | 4.2 |
| Logan County | 12,396 | 68.2 | 8,457 | 4,493 | -7% | 2.6 |
| Greenbrier County | 14,710 | 55.2 | 8,120 | 5,687 | -6% | 2.5 |
| Fayette County | 16,109 | 49.2 | 7,933 | 5,121 | -5% | 2.4 |
| Wood County | 35,706 | 20.8 | 7,440 | 4,921 | -8% | 2.3 |
| Wayne County | 15,550 | 43.8 | 6,817 | 4,444 | -8% | 2.1 |
| Mingo County | 9,013 | 75.2 | 6,776 | 4,384 | -7% | 2.1 |
| Mason County | 10,281 | 64.8 | 6,658 | 4,733 | -4% | 2.0 |
| Jackson County | 11,317 | 55.4 | 6,272 | 4,769 | -6% | 1.9 |
| Marion County | 22,965 | 25.8 | 5,935 | 5,289 | -7% | 1.8 |
| Wyoming County | 7,926 | 66.0 | 5,232 | 4,850 | -6% | 1.6 |
| Ohio County | 18,132 | 28.3 | 5,130 | 5,510 | -5% | 1.6 |
| Mineral County | 10,698 | 47.6 | 5,087 | 5,204 | -5% | 1.5 |
Largest 20 of 55 cold counties, ranked by electric-heated homes. The 35 smaller cold counties are in the CSV. All counties, CSV.
Where the electric-heated homes are
The 3 largest counties, Berkeley County, Kanawha County, Cabell County, hold 28% of the 328,483 electric-heated homes in West Virginia cold counties. The highest electric-heat share among cold counties with 5,000+ homes is Mingo County at 75%. The coldest, Pocahontas County, averages 6,485 heating degree days; West Virginia as a whole averages 5,043 when weighted by homes.
West Virginia: the 10 coldest counties
Pocahontas County is coldest at 6,485 heating degree days with 35% electric heat. The 10 coldest hold 26,641 electric-heated homes.
| County | Homes | Electric, % | Normal HDD | Recent HDD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pocahontas County | 3,092 | 34.9 | 6,485 | 6,186 |
| Tucker County | 2,855 | 20.4 | 6,363 | 5,880 |
| Randolph County | 10,385 | 36.2 | 6,312 | 5,893 |
| Preston County | 12,797 | 28.5 | 5,958 | 5,551 |
| Pendleton County | 2,299 | 29.8 | 5,811 | 5,406 |
| Greenbrier County | 14,710 | 55.2 | 5,687 | 5,359 |
| Webster County | 2,838 | 38.5 | 5,654 | 5,428 |
| Grant County | 4,284 | 49.5 | 5,646 | 5,262 |
| Hancock County | 12,891 | 22.2 | 5,634 | 5,450 |
| Brooke County | 9,437 | 28.5 | 5,520 | 5,231 |
West Virginia: where electric heat is most common
Among counties with 2,000+ homes, Mingo County is highest at 75% and Putnam County is 10th at 60%.
| County | Homes | Electric, % | Normal HDD | Recent HDD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mingo County | 9,013 | 75.2 | 4,384 | 4,062 |
| Berkeley County | 49,384 | 74.8 | 5,001 | 4,726 |
| Jefferson County | 21,978 | 73.9 | 4,898 | 4,596 |
| Logan County | 12,396 | 68.2 | 4,493 | 4,166 |
| Mercer County | 24,413 | 68.0 | 5,184 | 5,027 |
| McDowell County | 6,484 | 66.2 | 4,782 | 4,531 |
| Wyoming County | 7,926 | 66.0 | 4,850 | 4,572 |
| Mason County | 10,281 | 64.8 | 4,733 | 4,562 |
| Morgan County | 7,211 | 62.4 | 5,129 | 4,871 |
| Putnam County | 22,765 | 60.4 | 4,546 | 4,259 |
Winter disconnections and price in West Virginia
West Virginia utilities logged 0.42 disconnections per 100 residential accounts a month in December to February 2024 and 0.92 in June to August.
At the 2025 average residential price of 15.41 cents a kWh, 1,000 kWh costs 154 dollars in West Virginia.
West Virginia in the ranking
Minnesota is 16th with 430,264 homes (18.8% of its homes). Wisconsin is 17th with 423,487 homes (17.3% of its homes). Iowa is 19th with 316,696 homes (24.3% of its homes). Kansas is 20th with 307,442 homes (26.5% of its homes).
West Virginia beside 5 neighbors
| Neighbor | Electric homes | Share, % | Avg HDD |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kentucky | 886,223 | 49.5% | 4,435 |
| Maryland | 996,863 | 42.6% | 4,529 |
| Ohio | 1,235,472 | 25.6% | 5,624 |
| Pennsylvania | 1,297,991 | 24.8% | 5,554 |
| Virginia | 1,069,495 | 32.2% | 4,084 |
Look up your West Virginia county
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Questions
How many West Virginia homes heat with electricity in cold counties?
328,483 homes, 45.5% of 721,448 occupied West Virginia homes, in 55 counties averaging 4,000+ heating degree days.
Which West Virginia county has the most electric-heated homes among its cold counties?
Berkeley County, with 36,958 of its 49,384 homes (75%) at 5,001 normal heating degree days.
Which West Virginia county is the coldest, and how many of its homes heat with electricity?
Pocahontas County, at 6,485 normal heating degree days: 1,078 of 3,092 homes (35%).
How far did the last decade run from the West Virginia normal?
West Virginia cold counties averaged 6.1% below their 1991-2020 heating degree days over 2016-2025.